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Reverse Mortgages - Converting Equity into Income in Retirement

Retired clients who have used up most of their assets besides their home and who are therefore asset rich but income poor should be aware of a loan product that is tipped to increase in popularity, namely the reverse mortgage or equity release loan.

Reverse mortgage products allow a person to unlock some of the equity in their home. These products allow individuals to remain in their family home and still generate an additional retirement income stream based on the equity released from their home.

These new products are especially useful for those who have run down their other retirement savings such as superannuation, allocated pensions, managed funds, share portfolios and fixed interest investments. The increasing longevity of retirees is also making these products more relevant since investors are more likely to consume their other assets.

How they Work

Basically a reverse mortgage involves the person borrowing money against the equity in their home, with the principal and interest not being repaid until the home is sold or they pass away. The interest is capitalised. The equity released can be converted to either a lump sum or regular payments.

Because of bad experiences in the UK and USA, all Australian reverse mortgage products are required to offer a "no negative equity" guarantee. This means that the debt will never exceed the value of the property. The maximum loan to valuation ratio (LVR) tops out at 50% with most products only offering 40%.

During the last year or so the number of reverse mortgage products has increased to about 20. While the sector is currently worth only about $1.5 billion, it is projected to grow by 50% per year to $12-$15 billion by 2010. This may be conservative as home equity in the over-60s exceeds $300 billion.

Note that home equity products can be a complex area, particularly when loans are based on estimated house value and longevity rates. There are also potential social security impacts depending on the structure.

If you would like to attend a free Reverse Mortgage Seminar to be held in Sydney click here to register. If you would like to speak to a financial planner to learn just how you could benefit from a reverse mortgage simply follow this link: Enquiries Desk and mention "Reverse Mortgage".

Source: Personal Wealth

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